Labarai

Ciyarwar cikiyana nufin hanyar tallafin abinci mai gina jiki na samar da abubuwan gina jiki da ake buƙata don metabolism da sauran abubuwan gina jiki daban-daban ta hanyar gastrointestinal tract.Zai iya ba marasa lafiya da furotin da ake buƙata yau da kullun, lipids, carbohydrates, bitamin, abubuwan ma'adinai, abubuwan ganowa da abubuwan gina jiki irin su fiber na abinci na iya kare aikin hanji kuma yana taimakawa haɓaka dawo da haƙuri.Amfani da matakan kariya na famfon ciyar da shiga sune kamar haka:

1. Cleaning da disinfection: Lokacin shirya ba marasa lafiya enteral ciyar, ya kamata ka a hankali duba kociyar da famfoba a haɗa ta sosai ba, kuma ana iya wanke catheter mai ciyarwa da ruwan dumi;

2. Zaɓin maganin gina jiki: Zaɓin abinci mai gina jiki na ciki yana da alaƙa da nau'in cuta.Wasu marasa lafiya suna buƙatar rage najasa a cikin hanji.Maganin abinci mai gina jiki dole ne ba kawai tabbatar da abun ciki mai gina jiki na hanji ba, amma kuma ya rage yawan samar da feces.Ana ba da shawarar yin amfani da abinci mai gina jiki tare da ƙarancin fiber don inganta farfadowa daga cutar.Don ciyar da marasa lafiya na nasogastric na dogon lokaci tare da cututtukan zuciya da jijiyoyin jini, maganin abinci mai gina jiki ya kamata ya ƙunshi babban adadin fiber don tabbatar da stool mai santsi;

3. Hanyar aikace-aikacen: Uniform da ci gaba da jiko ita ce hanyar da aka ba da shawarar shigar da abinci mai gina jiki ta hanyar asibiti, tare da ƙananan halayen gastrointestinal da sakamako mai kyau mai gina jiki.Lokacin shigar da maganin abinci mai gina jiki, yakamata a bi ka'idar mataki-mataki.Da farko, ya kamata a yi amfani da ƙananan ƙwayar cuta, ƙananan ƙwayar cuta, da kuma hanyar da ba ta da sauri, sa'an nan kuma a kara yawan taro da kashi na maganin gina jiki a hankali, ta yadda gastrointestinal tract za ta iya jure wa maganin abinci mai gina jiki a hankali.tsarin;

4. Gyara saitin ciyarwa / bututu: Bayan jiko, kashe fam ɗin jiko, zubar da bututun ciyarwa tare da ruwan dumi mai dumi, rufe bakin bututun ciyarwa kuma gyara bututu a cikin matsayi mai dacewa.

famfunan ciyarwa na ciki sun fi dacewa da masu ciwon daji.Masu ciwon daji yawanci suna shan maganin rediyo na dogon lokaci da chemotherapy, kuma suna iya samun asarar ci, tashin zuciya, da amai.Suna buƙatar haɓaka abinci mai gina jiki ta hanyar famfo ciyarwa na ciki kuma su guji amfani da kwalabe tare da ragowar abinci.Maganin abinci mai gina jiki.Contraindications zuwa enteral abinci mai gina jiki sun hada da cikakken hanji toshe, girgiza, mai tsanani zawo, narkewa kamar fili da kuma absorptive tabarbarewa, m lokaci na m pancreatitis, mai tsanani absorptive tabarbarewa, gastrointestinal zub da jini, da enteral abinci rashin haƙuri.