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Kasar Sin ta fi ba da gudummawa ga ci gaban duniya

By OUYANG SHIJIA |chinadaily.com.cn |An sabunta: 2022-09-15 06:53

Wani ma'aikaci yana nazarin kafet a ranar Talata wanda wani kamfani zai fitar da shi a Lianyungang, lardin Jiangsu.[Hoto daga Geng Yuhe/na jaridar China Daily]

Masana sun ce kasar Sin tana kara taka muhimmiyar rawa wajen farfado da tattalin arzikin duniya a cikin fargaba game da yanayin tattalin arzikin duniya mai cike da rudani da matsin lamba daga barkewar COVID-19 da tashe-tashen hankula na siyasa.

Sun ce, mai yiwuwa tattalin arzikin kasar Sin zai ci gaba da samun farfadowar da ya samu nan da watanni masu zuwa, kuma kasar tana da tushe mai tushe da kuma yanayin da za ta ci gaba da samun bunkasuwa cikin dogon lokaci tare da babban kasuwar cikin gida, da karfin kirkire-kirkire, da cikakken tsarin masana'antu, da ci gaba da kokari. don zurfafa gyara da buɗe ido.

Kalaman nasu ya zo ne a daidai lokacin da hukumar kididdiga ta kasar ta bayyana a wani rahoto a ranar Talata cewa, gudummawar da kasar Sin ta bayar wajen habakar tattalin arzikin duniya ya kai sama da kashi 30 cikin 100 daga shekarar 2013 zuwa 2021, lamarin da ya sa kasar ta fi ba da gudummawa sosai.

A cewar NBS, kasar Sin ta samu kashi 18.5 cikin 100 na tattalin arzikin duniya a shekarar 2021, wanda ya zarce na shekarar 2012 da maki 7.2, wanda ya kasance kasa ta biyu mafi karfin tattalin arziki a duniya.

Sang Baichuan, shugaban cibiyar nazarin tattalin arzikin kasa da kasa na jami'ar kasuwanci da tattalin arziki ta kasa da kasa, ya ce, a cikin 'yan shekarun da suka gabata, kasar Sin tana taka muhimmiyar rawa wajen ciyar da tattalin arzikin duniya gaba.

Sang ya kara da cewa, "Kasar Sin ta yi nasarar samun ci gaban tattalin arziki mai dorewa da koshin lafiya duk da tasirin COVID-19.""Sannan kasar ta taka muhimmiyar rawa wajen wanzar da ayyukan samar da kayayyaki a duniya."

Kididdigar NBS ta nuna cewa, yawan kayayyakin da kasar Sin ta samu ya kai yuan triliyan 114.4 kwatankwacin dala tiriliyan 16.4 a shekarar 2021, wanda ya ninka na shekarar 2012 da ya ninka sau 1.8.

Musamman ma, matsakaicin ci gaban GDP na kasar Sin ya kai kashi 6.6 bisa dari daga shekarar 2013 zuwa 2021, wanda ya zarce na duniya na ci gaban da ya kai kashi 2.6 bisa 100, yayin da kasashe masu tasowa suka samu karuwar kashi 3.7 bisa dari.

Sang ya ce, kasar Sin tana da ginshiki masu kyau da kuma kyakkyawan yanayi don kiyaye lafiya da ci gaba cikin dogon lokaci, kasancewar tana da babbar kasuwa a cikin gida, da kwararrun masana'antu, da tsarin ilimi mafi girma a duniya, da cikakken tsarin masana'antu.

Sang ya yi tsokaci sosai kan yadda kasar Sin ta kuduri aniyar fadada bude kofa ga waje, da gina tsarin tattalin arziki na bude kofa, da zurfafa gyare-gyare, da gina hadaddiyar kasuwar kasa, da sabon tsarin raya tattalin arziki na "hanzari biyu", wanda ya dauki kasuwannin cikin gida a matsayin ginshikin, yayin da kasar Sin za ta ci gaba da bunkasa tattalin arzikinta. kasuwannin cikin gida da na ketare suna karfafa juna.Hakan kuma zai taimaka wajen karfafa ci gaba mai dorewa da kuma karfafa karfin tattalin arziki a cikin dogon lokaci, in ji shi.

Sang ya ba da misali da kalubalen da ke tattare da kara matsawa tattalin arzikin kasashen da suka ci gaba, da hauhawar farashin kayayyaki a duniya, ya ce, yana sa ran ganin an kara samun saukin harkokin kudi da na kudi don kara kuzarin tattalin arzikin kasar Sin da ke tafiyar hawainiya a sauran shekara.

Yayin da gyare-gyaren manufofin tattalin arziki zai taimaka wajen tinkarar matsalolin cikin kankanin lokaci, masana sun ce kamata ya yi kasar ta mai da hankali wajen samar da sabbin fasahohi da bunkasa sabbin fasahohi ta hanyar zurfafa yin gyare-gyare da bude kofa ga waje.

Mataimakin shugaban cibiyar mu'amalar tattalin arzikin kasa da kasa ta kasar Sin Wang Yiming, ya yi gargadi kan kalubale da matsin lamba daga raguwar bukatu, da sake samun rauni a fannin kadarori, da kuma yanayin da ya fi rikitarwa a waje, yana mai cewa, babban abin da ke da muhimmanci shi ne a mai da hankali kan bunkasa bukatun cikin gida da samar da ci gaba. sabbin direbobin girma.

Mataimakiyar mai bincike a kwalejin kasar Sin ta jami'ar Fudan, Liu Dian, ta ce kamata ya yi a kara himma wajen raya sabbin masana'antu da kasuwanci, da samar da bunkasuwar kirkire-kirkire, wanda zai taimaka wajen samun ci gaba mai dorewa a matsakaici da dogon lokaci.

Alkaluman NBS sun nuna cewa, karin darajar sabbin masana'antu da kasuwancin kasar Sin ya kai kashi 17.25 na yawan GDPn kasar a shekarar 2021, wanda ya kai kashi 1.88 bisa na shekarar 2016.