Labarai

An soki Birtaniya kanTsarin ƙara yawan masu cutar COVID-19

Daga ANGUS McNEICE a Landan | China Daily Global | An sabunta: 2021-09-17 09:20

Ma'aikatan NHS suna shirya alluran rigakafin Pfizer BioNTech a bayan wani mashayar giya a cibiyar rigakafin NHS da aka shirya a gidan rawa na Heaven, a tsakiyar annobar cutar coronavirus (COVID-19), a Landan, Birtaniya, 8 ga Agusta, 2021. [Hoto/Hukumomin]

WHO ta ce bai kamata kasashe su yi allurar riga-kafi ta 3 ba yayin da kasashe matalauta ke jiran a fara gwajin farko

Hukumar Lafiya ta Duniya, ko WHO, ta soki shawarar da Burtaniya ta yanke na ci gaba da wani gagarumin kamfen na kara yawan allurar riga-kafin COVID-19 na allurar riga-kafi miliyan 33, tana mai cewa ya kamata a yi amfani da magungunan a sassan duniya wadanda ba su da isassun kayan kariya.

Burtaniya za ta fara rarraba alluran rigakafi na uku ranar Litinin, a matsayin wani ɓangare na ƙoƙarin ƙara garkuwar jiki tsakanin ƙungiyoyi masu rauni, ma'aikatan kiwon lafiya, da mutanen da suka kai shekaru 55 zuwa sama. Duk waɗanda aka yi wa allurar rigakafi za su yi allurar rigakafin COVID-19 ta biyu aƙalla watanni shida da suka gabata.

Amma David Nabarro, wakilin musamman na WHO kan martanin COVID-19 na duniya, ya yi tambaya game da amfani da kamfen ɗin ƙarfafawa yayin da biliyoyin mutane a duk faɗin duniya ba su sami magani na farko ba.

"A gaskiya ina ganin ya kamata mu yi amfani da ƙarancin allurar riga-kafi a duniya a yau don tabbatar da cewa duk wanda ke cikin haɗari, duk inda yake, yana da kariya," in ji Nabarro ga Sky News. "To, me zai hana mu kai wannan allurar zuwa inda ake buƙata?"

Hukumar Lafiya ta Duniya (WHO) a baya ta yi kira ga ƙasashe masu arziki da su dakatar da shirye-shiryen kamfen ɗin ƙarfafa tattalin arziki a wannan kaka, domin tabbatar da cewa an mayar da wadatar ga ƙasashe masu ƙarancin kuɗi, inda kashi 1.9 cikin ɗari na mutane ne kawai suka sami tallafin farko.

Burtaniya ta ci gaba da kamfen ɗinta na ƙara girma bisa shawarar hukumar ba da shawara kan Kwamitin Hadin Gwiwa kan Allurar Rigakafi da Rigakafi. A cikin wani shirin mayar da martani na COVID-19 da aka buga kwanan nan, gwamnati ta ce: "Akwai shaida ta farko da ke nuna cewa matakan kariya da alluran rigakafin COVID-19 ke bayarwa suna raguwa akan lokaci, musamman ga tsofaffi waɗanda ke cikin haɗarin kamuwa da cutar."

Wani sharhi da aka buga a ranar Litinin a mujallar likitanci ta The Lancet ya ce shaidar da aka samu kawo yanzu ba ta goyi bayan buƙatar allurar rigakafin ƙara yawan jama'a ba.

Penny Ward, farfesa a fannin magungunan magunguna a Kwalejin King's London, ta ce, yayin da garkuwar jiki da aka lura tana raguwa tsakanin waɗanda aka yi wa allurar riga-kafi ba ta da yawa, ƙaramin bambanci "zai iya haifar da adadi mai yawa na mutanen da ke buƙatar kulawar asibiti don COVID-19".

"Ta hanyar shiga tsakani yanzu don haɓaka kariya daga cututtuka - kamar yadda aka gani a cikin bayanan da ke fitowa daga shirin ƙarfafawa a Isra'ila - ya kamata a rage wannan haɗarin," in ji Ward.

Ta ce "batun daidaiton allurar riga-kafi a duniya ya bambanta da wannan shawarar".

"Gwamnatin Burtaniya ta riga ta bayar da gudummawa sosai ga lafiyar duniya da kuma kare al'ummomin ƙasashen waje daga COVID-19," in ji ta. "Duk da haka, aikinsu na farko, a matsayin gwamnatin ƙasar dimokuraɗiyya, shine kare lafiya da walwalar al'ummar Burtaniya da suke yi wa hidima."

Wasu masu sharhi sun yi jayayya cewa yana cikin muradun ƙasashe masu arziki a ƙara yawan allurar riga-kafi a duniya, domin hana ƙaruwar sabbin nau'ikan allurar riga-kafi masu jure wa allurar riga-kafi.

Michael Sheldrick, wanda ya kafa ƙungiyar yaƙi da talauci ta Global Citizen, ya yi kira da a sake rarraba alluran rigakafi biliyan 2 ga yankuna masu ƙarancin kuɗi da matsakaicin kuɗi kafin ƙarshen shekara.

"Za a iya yin hakan idan ƙasashe ba su ajiye magungunan ƙarfafawa don amfani yanzu kawai don yin taka tsantsan ba lokacin da muke buƙatar hana fitowar nau'ikan cututtuka masu haɗari a sassan duniya da ba a yi musu allurar rigakafi ba, sannan a ƙarshe a kawo ƙarshen annobar a ko'ina," Sheldrick ya shaida wa China Daily a wata hira da ya yi da ita a baya.