Labarai

Jami'an lafiya na Afirka ta Kudu sun ce kusan kashi uku cikin hudu na kwayar halittar kwayar cutar da aka gano a watan da ya gabata mallakar sabon nau'in kwayar cutar ne
Jami'an lafiya na yankin sun ce yayin da aka gano sabbin nau'ikan farko a wasu ƙasashe, ciki har da Amurka, nau'in Omicron ya ba da gudummawa ga karuwar "damuwa" a cikin kamuwa da cutar coronavirus a Afirka ta Kudu kuma cikin sauri ya zama babban nau'in.
Hadaddiyar Daular Larabawa da Koriya ta Kudu, wadanda tuni suke fama da annobar da ke kara ta'azzara kuma suna samun karuwar kamuwa da cutar a kullum, sun kuma tabbatar da kamuwa da cutar Omicron.
Dr. Michelle Groome ta Cibiyar Cututtuka ta Ƙasa (NICD) a Afirka ta Kudu ta ce adadin waɗanda suka kamu da cutar ya ƙaru sosai a cikin makonni biyu da suka gabata, daga matsakaicin kusan sabbin waɗanda suka kamu da cutar 300 a kowace rana a kowane mako zuwa 1,000 da suka kamu da cutar a makon da ya gabata, na baya-bayan nan shi ne 3,500. A ranar Laraba, Afirka ta Kudu ta sami mutane 8,561 da suka kamu da cutar. Mako guda da ya gabata, alkaluman da ake samu a kullum sun kai 1,275.
NICD ta bayyana cewa kashi 74% na dukkan kwayoyin halittar kwayar cutar da aka gano a watan da ya gabata mallakar sabon nau'in kwayar cutar ne, wanda aka fara gano shi a cikin samfurin da aka tattara a Gauteng, lardin da ya fi yawan jama'a a Afirka ta Kudu, a ranar 8 ga Nuwamba.
KellyMed ta bayar da gudummawar famfon jiko, famfon sirinji da famfon ciyarwa ga Ma'aikatar Lafiya ta Afirka ta Kudu don shawo kan wannan nau'in kwayar cutar.

Duk da cewa har yanzu akwai muhimman tambayoyi game da yaɗuwar nau'ikan Omicron, kwararru suna sha'awar tantance matakin kariya da allurar rigakafin ke bayarwa. Maria van Kerkhove, masaniyar cutar kanjamau ta Hukumar Lafiya ta Duniya (WHO) ta ce a wani taron manema labarai cewa ya kamata a samar da bayanai kan kamuwa da cutar Omicron "cikin 'yan kwanaki."
NICD ta ce bayanan farko na cututtuka sun nuna cewa Omicron na iya guje wa wasu rigakafi, amma allurar rigakafin da ake da ita har yanzu ya kamata ta hana cututtuka masu tsanani da mutuwa. Uğur Şahin, Shugaba na BioNTech, ya ce allurar rigakafin da yake samarwa tare da haɗin gwiwar Pfizer na iya samar da kariya mai ƙarfi daga cututtukan Omicron masu tsanani.
Duk da cewa gwamnati na jiran wani yanayi mai cike da cikas ya bayyana, gwamnatoci da dama na ci gaba da tsaurara matakan takaita zirga-zirga a kan iyakoki a kokarin hana yaduwar cutar.
Koriya ta Kudu ta sanya ƙarin takunkumin tafiye-tafiye lokacin da aka gano mutane biyar na farko da suka kamu da cutar Omicron, kuma akwai fargabar cewa wannan sabon nau'in na iya shafar ci gaba da ƙaruwar cutar Covid.
Hukumomi sun dakatar da keɓewar keɓewa ga matafiya masu zuwa cikakken allurar riga-kafi na tsawon makonni biyu, kuma yanzu suna buƙatar a killace su na tsawon kwanaki 10.
Adadin masu kamuwa da cutar a Koriya ta Kudu a kowace rana ya kai fiye da 5,200 a ranar Alhamis, kuma akwai fargabar cewa adadin marasa lafiya da ke da alamun cutar ya karu sosai.
A farkon wannan watan, ƙasar ta sassauta takunkumin da aka sanya mata - ƙasar ta yi wa kusan kashi 92% na manya allurar riga-kafi gaba ɗaya - amma adadin kamuwa da cutar ya ƙaru tun daga lokacin, kuma kasancewar Omicron ya ƙara tsananta fargaba game da matsin lamba ga tsarin asibiti da ya riga ya yi tsauri.
A Turai, shugaban hukumar zartarwa ta Tarayyar Turai ya bayyana cewa yayin da masana kimiyya suka tantance haɗarin da ke tattare da shi, mutane suna "tsere-tsere da lokaci" don guje wa wannan sabon nau'in cutar. Tarayyar Turai za ta ƙaddamar da allurar rigakafi ga yara 'yan shekara 5 zuwa 11 mako guda kafin ranar 13 ga Disamba.
Shugabar Hukumar Tarayyar Turai Ursula von der Lein ta ce a wani taron manema labarai: "Ku shirya wa mafi munin yanayi kuma ku shirya wa mafi kyau."
Burtaniya da Amurka sun faɗaɗa shirye-shiryen ƙarfafawa don magance sabbin nau'ikan, kuma Ostiraliya tana sake duba jadawalin jadawalinsu.
Babban kwararre kan cututtukan da ke yaɗuwa a Amurka Anthony Fauci ya jaddada cewa manya da aka yi wa allurar riga-kafi cikakke ya kamata su nemi ƙarin kariya idan sun cancanci samar da mafi kyawun kariya ga kansu.
Duk da haka, WHO ta yi ta nuna cewa matuƙar aka bar cutar coronavirus ta yaɗu cikin 'yanci tsakanin mutane da yawa da ba a yi musu allurar riga-kafi ba, za ta ci gaba da samar da sabbin nau'ikan cutar.
Darakta Janar na WHO Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus ya ce: "A duk duniya, adadin rigakafinmu yana da ƙasa, kuma yawan gano cutar yana da ƙasa sosai - wannan shine sirrin haifuwa da haɓaka sauye-sauyen," yana tunatar da duniya cewa sauye-sauyen Delta "sun haifar da kusan dukkan su."
"Muna buƙatar amfani da kayan aikin da muke da su don hana yaɗuwar cutar da kuma ceton rayukan Delta Air Lines. Idan muka yi haka, za mu kuma hana yaɗuwar cutar da kuma ceton rayukan Omicron," in ji shi.