Labarai

Cibiyar Kula da Kayayyakin Hukumar Lafiya ta Duniya da ke Dubai International Humanitarian City tana adana akwatunan kayan agaji da magunguna da za a iya jigilar su zuwa ƙasashe a faɗin duniya, ciki har da Yemen, Najeriya, Haiti da Uganda. Ana aika jiragen sama dauke da magunguna daga waɗannan rumbunan ajiya zuwa Siriya da Turkiyya don taimakawa bayan girgizar ƙasa. Aya Batrawi/NPR ɓoye taken
Cibiyar Kula da Kayayyakin Lafiya ta Duniya da ke Dubai International Humanitarian City tana adana akwatunan kayan agaji da magunguna da za a iya jigilar su zuwa ƙasashe a faɗin duniya, ciki har da Yemen, Najeriya, Haiti da Uganda. Ana aika jiragen sama dauke da magunguna daga waɗannan rumbunan ajiya zuwa Siriya da Turkiyya don taimakawa bayan girgizar ƙasa.
DUBAI. A wani yanki mai ƙura a masana'antu na Dubai, nesa da gine-ginen sama masu walƙiya da gine-ginen marmara, an ajiye akwatunan jakunkunan yara a cikin wani babban ma'ajiyar kaya. Za a aika su zuwa Siriya da Turkiyya don waɗanda girgizar ƙasa ta shafa.
Kamar sauran hukumomin agaji, Hukumar Lafiya ta Duniya tana aiki tukuru don taimaka wa waɗanda ke cikin mawuyacin hali. Amma daga cibiyar jigilar kayayyaki ta duniya da ke Dubai, hukumar Majalisar Dinkin Duniya da ke kula da lafiyar jama'a ta duniya ta ɗora jiragen sama biyu da kayayyakin kiwon lafiya masu ceton rai, waɗanda suka isa su taimaki kimanin mutane 70,000. Ɗaya daga cikinsu ya tashi zuwa Turkiyya, ɗayan kuma ya nufi Siriya.
Ƙungiyar tana da wasu cibiyoyi a faɗin duniya, amma cibiyarta da ke Dubai, mai rumbunan ajiya 20, ita ce mafi girma. Daga nan, ƙungiyar tana isar da magunguna iri-iri, diga-diga na jijiyoyi da kuma maganin sa barci, kayan aikin tiyata, kashin baya da kuma gadon kwanciya don taimakawa wajen magance raunukan girgizar ƙasa.
Lakabi masu launi suna taimakawa wajen gano kayan aikin zazzabin cizon sauro, kwalara, Ebola da polio da ake da su a ƙasashen da ake buƙata a faɗin duniya. An tanadar da alamun kore don kayan aikin gaggawa na likita - na Istanbul da Damascus.
"Abin da muka yi amfani da shi wajen mayar da martani ga girgizar ƙasa galibi kayan agajin gaggawa ne," in ji Robert Blanchard, shugaban ƙungiyar gaggawa ta WHO a Dubai.
Ana adana kayayyaki a ɗaya daga cikin rumbunan ajiya 20 da Cibiyar Kula da Kayayyakin Duniya ta WHO ke gudanarwa a Dubai International Humanitarian City. Aya Batrawi/NPR ɓoye taken
Ana adana kayayyaki a ɗaya daga cikin rumbunan ajiya 20 da Cibiyar Kula da Kayayyakin Duniya ta WHO ke gudanarwa a Dubai International Humanitarian City.
Blanchard, tsohon ma'aikacin kashe gobara a California, ya yi aiki da Ofishin Harkokin Waje da USAID kafin ya shiga Hukumar Lafiya ta Duniya a Dubai. Ya ce kungiyar ta fuskanci manyan kalubale na kayan aiki wajen jigilar wadanda girgizar kasa ta shafa, amma rumbun ajiyarsu da ke Dubai ya taimaka wajen aika kayan agaji cikin sauri ga kasashen da ke bukata.
Robert Blanchard, shugaban ƙungiyar agajin gaggawa ta Hukumar Lafiya ta Duniya a Dubai, yana tsaye a ɗaya daga cikin rumbunan ajiyar kayan ƙungiyar a Birnin Jinƙai na Duniya. Aya Batrawi/NPR ɓoye taken
Robert Blanchard, shugaban tawagar agajin gaggawa ta Hukumar Lafiya ta Duniya a Dubai, yana tsaye a ɗaya daga cikin rumbunan ajiyar kayan ƙungiyar a Birnin Jinƙai na Duniya.
Agaji ya fara kwarara zuwa Turkiyya da Siriya daga ko'ina cikin duniya, amma ƙungiyoyi suna aiki tukuru don taimaka wa waɗanda suka fi rauni. Ƙungiyoyin ceto suna fafutukar ceto waɗanda suka tsira a cikin yanayin sanyi, kodayake fatan samun waɗanda suka tsira yana raguwa kowace awa.
Majalisar Dinkin Duniya na ƙoƙarin samun damar shiga arewa maso yammacin Siriya da 'yan tawaye ke iko da ita ta hanyoyin jin kai. Kimanin mutane miliyan 4 da suka rasa matsugunansu ba su da kayan aiki masu yawa da aka samu a Turkiyya da sauran sassan Siriya, kuma asibitoci ba su da kayan aiki sosai, sun lalace, ko kuma duka biyun. Masu sa kai suna tono tarkacen da hannayensu kawai.
"Yanayin yanayi bai yi kyau sosai a yanzu ba. Don haka komai ya dogara ne kawai da yanayin hanya, samuwar manyan motoci da kuma izinin ketare iyaka da kuma isar da kayan agaji," in ji shi.
A yankunan da gwamnati ke iko da su a arewacin Siriya, ƙungiyoyin agaji galibi suna ba da taimako ga babban birnin Damascus. Daga nan, gwamnati tana aiki tukuru wajen samar da agaji ga biranen da abin ya shafa kamar Aleppo da Latakia. A Turkiyya, rashin kyawun hanyoyi da girgizar ƙasa sun haifar da rikitar da ayyukan ceto.
Blanchard ya ce, "Ba za su iya komawa gida ba saboda injiniyoyin ba su tsaftace gidansu ba saboda yana da kyau a tsarinsa." "A zahiri suna barci kuma suna zama a ofis kuma suna ƙoƙarin yin aiki a lokaci guda."
Rumbun ajiyar kayan na WHO ya kai fadin murabba'in ƙafa miliyan 1.5. Yankin Dubai, wanda aka fi sani da Birnin Jinƙai na Duniya, shi ne cibiyar jinƙai mafi girma a duniya. Yankin kuma yana ɗauke da rumbunan ajiyar kayan na Hukumar Kula da 'Yan Gudun Hijira ta Majalisar Dinkin Duniya, Shirin Abinci na Duniya, Red Cross da Red Crescent da UNICEF.
Gwamnatin Dubai ta biya kuɗin wuraren ajiya, kayan aiki da jiragen sama don isar da kayan agaji ga yankunan da abin ya shafa. Kowace hukuma tana siyan kaya daban-daban.
"Manufarmu ita ce mu kasance cikin shiri don fuskantar gaggawa," in ji Giuseppe Saba, babban darektan kungiyar agaji ta Humanitarian Cities International.
Direban forklift yana loda kayan kiwon lafiya da aka shirya zuwa Ukraine a ma'ajiyar UNHCR a Birnin Jinƙai na Duniya da ke Dubai, Hadaddiyar Daular Larabawa, Maris 2022. Kamran Jebreili/AP ɓoye taken
Direban forklift yana loda kayan kiwon lafiya da aka shirya zuwa Ukraine a ma'ajiyar UNHCR da ke Birnin Jin Kai na Duniya da ke Dubai, Hadaddiyar Daular Larabawa, Maris 2022.
Saba ta ce tana aika da kayan agaji na gaggawa da na agaji na dala miliyan 150 ga ƙasashe 120 zuwa 150 a kowace shekara. Wannan ya haɗa da kayan kariya na mutum, tanti, abinci da sauran muhimman abubuwa da ake buƙata idan aka fuskanci bala'o'in yanayi, gaggawar lafiya da kuma barkewar cutar a duniya kamar annobar COVID-19.
"Dalilin da ya sa muke yin abubuwa da yawa da kuma dalilin da ya sa wannan cibiya ta fi girma a duniya shine saboda wurin da take da mahimmanci," in ji Saba. "Kashi biyu bisa uku na al'ummar duniya suna zaune ne a Kudu maso Gabashin Asiya, Gabas ta Tsakiya da Afirka, 'yan awanni kaɗan daga Dubai."
Blanchard ya kira wannan tallafin "mai matukar muhimmanci". Yanzu akwai fatan cewa kayayyaki za su isa ga mutanen cikin sa'o'i 72 bayan girgizar kasar.
"Muna son ya yi sauri," in ji shi, "amma waɗannan jigilar kayayyaki suna da yawa. Yana ɗaukar mu duk tsawon yini don tattara su da shirya su."
An dakatar da jigilar kayan agajin WHO zuwa Damascus a Dubai har zuwa yammacin Laraba saboda matsalolin da ke tattare da injunan jirgin. Blanchard ya ce kungiyar na kokarin tashi kai tsaye zuwa filin jirgin saman Aleppo da gwamnatin Syria ke iko da shi, kuma yanayin da ya bayyana yana "canzawa bayan awa daya."