Labaru

A halin yanzu, akwai na'urorin likita sama da 10,000 a duk duniya. Yawan kasashe dole ne su sanya Tsaro mai haƙuri da farko kuma tabbatar da damar zuwa dama mai inganci, lafiya da ingantaccen na'urorin lafiya. 2,3 Latin na'urar Latin Latin Amurka ta ci gaba da girma a wani muhimmin girma na shekara-shekara. Latin Amurka da kasashen Caribbean suna buƙatar shigo da fiye da 90% na na'urorin kiwon lafiya saboda samarwa na gida da ƙasa da 10% na biyan buƙatunsu.
Argentina ita ce kasa ta biyu mafi girma a Latin Amurka bayan Brazil. Tare da yawan jama'a kusan miliyan 49, shi ne mafi yawan ƙasashe na huɗu da aka cika a yankin4, kuma tattalin arzikin ƙasa na uku, tare da babban samfurin ƙasa (GNP) na ƙimar dala biliyan 450. Kudin Argentina ya sami kudin shiga shekara-shekara shine $ 22,140, ​​daya daga cikin mafi girma a Latin Amurka. 5
Wannan labarin na nufin bayyana damar tsarin kiwon lafiya na Argentina da cibiyar sadarwa ta Asibitinta. Bugu da kari, ya bincika kungiyar, ayyukan, da kuma tsarin halaye na tsarin gudanar da aikin Argentina da dangantakarsa da Mercado Callún Del Sur (Mercosur). A ƙarshe, la'akari da maganin Macroeconic da yanayin zamantakewa a Argentina, yana takaita damar kasuwanci da kalubale a halin yanzu kasuwa ke wakiltar.
An raba tsarin kiwon lafiya na Argentina zuwa uku. Jama'a, Tsaro na zamantakewa da masu zaman kansu. Kungiyar gwamnati ta hada da ma'aikatun na kasar ta kasar da na lardi, da kuma hanyar sadarwa ta asibitoci na jama'a da cibiyoyin kiwon lafiya, da ba su bukatar biyan likita kyauta kuma ba za su iya biyan kuɗi ba. Kudin kasafin kudi yana ba da kuɗi don sahun kula da lafiyar jama'a, kuma ya sami biyan kuɗi na yau da kullun daga tsarin kula da Social Security don samar da ayyuka ga masu haɗin gwiwa.
Jigilar tsaro na zamantakewa na zamantakewa na tilas ne, ya danganta ne da "Obra Social" (Groupungiyar Kungiyoyin Lafiya, OS), tabbatar da kuma samar da ayyukan kiwon lafiya ga ma'aikata da danginsu. Ba da gudummawa daga ma'aikata da masu amfani da ma'aikatansu su sami yawancin ƙwayar cuta, kuma suna aiki ta hanyar kwangila tare da dillalai masu zaman kansu.
Kasuwancin masu zaman kansu sun haɗa da kwararru masu zaman kansu da cibiyoyin kiwon lafiya waɗanda suke bi da marasa lafiya masu tsada, masu cin amanar Os, da masu riƙe inshora masu zaman kansu. Hakanan wannan kasuwar kamfanonin da ake kira "kamfanonin inshora na inshora. Ta hanyar inshorar inshorar, mutane, iyalai da ma'aikata suna ba da kuɗi don kamfanonin inshora na likita. 7 Asusun asibitocin Argentina na 51% na adadin asibitoci na 51% na adadin asibitoci (kamar kashi 2,300), suna darajan biyar a cikin kasashen Latin Amurka tare da asibitocin na jama'a tare da mafi yawan asibitocin. Ratio na gadaje na asibiti shine gadaje na 5.0 a mazauna 1,000, wanda ya fi matsakaita daga kungiyar ta 4.7 a cikin kungiyar don ƙasashe na tattalin arziki da ci gaba (OECD) ƙasashe. Bugu da kari, dan Argentina yana da daya daga cikin mafi girman mahimmancin likitoci a duniya, tare da 4,000 mazauna masarautar (4.0), Spain na Jamus (4.0), Spain da sauran kasashen Turai. 8
Kungiyar Lafiya ta Amurka (PahH) ta lissafa cewa abincin kasar Argentine, magunguna da kuma Makarantar Kasa da Kasa (AMMAT) a matsayin hukumar mahara guda hudu, wacce ke nufin ta iya zama daidai da FDA US. Anmat yana da alhakin kulawa da tabbatar da inganci, aminci da ingantattun magunguna, kayan abinci da na'urorin abinci. Anmat yana amfani da tsarin rarrabuwa mai haɗari mai kama da wanda aka yi amfani da shi a cikin Tarayyar Turai da Kanada don su lura da izini, rajista, kulawa, saka idanu na na'urorin likita a ƙasa. Anmat yana amfani da rarrabuwa mai haɗari, wanda aka kasu kashi hudu dangane da yiwuwar haɗarinsu; Aji-matsakaici na matsakaici; Class-babban hadarin kai; da kuma aji mai matukar girman kai. Duk wani masana'antar ƙasashen waje da ke son siyar da na'urorin likitanci a cikin Argentina dole ne ya nada wakilin gida don gabatar da takardun da ake buƙata don yin rajista. Jiko famfo, famfo na Single da famfo na abinci (famfo na ciyarwa) azaman kayan aikin likita na Calle na IDSS IN 2024
Dangane da dokokin rajista na rajista na injin da aka zartar, dole ne ya yi rijista tare da Ma'aikatar Lafiya ta Argentina ta binka da mafi kyawun masana'antu (BPM). Don aji III da kuma kayan aikin likita na IV, masu kera dole ne su gabatar da sakamakon shari'ar asibiti don tabbatar da aminci da tasirin na'urar. Anmat yana da kwanaki 110 na aiki don kimanta takaddun da kuma fitar da izini mai dacewa; Don aji I da aji II na'urorin likitanci, Anmat yana da kwanaki 15 na kimantawa da yarda. Rajistar na'urar likita yana aiki tsawon shekaru biyar, kuma masana'anta na iya sabunta shi kwanaki 30 kafin ya ƙare. Akwai ingantacciyar hanyar yin rajistar sauyi don takaddun rajista na Anmat na Category na Category na Category na Category na III da IV cikin kwanakin aiki 15 na aiki ta shelar yarda. Wanda ya kera ya zama dole ne ya samar da cikakken tarihin tallace-tallace na na'urar a wasu ƙasashe. 10
Tun daga Argentina wani bangare ne na Mercado Común Del Sur (Mercosur)-duk an shigar da na'urorin likitanci na gama gari (CET). Lambar haraji daga 0% zuwa 16%. Game da batun shigo da na'urorin likitanci, ragin haraji ya fito ne daga 0% zuwa 24%. 10
COVID-19 Pandemic ya yi tasiri sosai akan Argentina. 12, 13, 14, 15, 16 a 2020, babban samfurin ƙasa ya fadi 9.9%, mafi girma raguwa a cikin shekaru 10. Duk da wannan, tattalin arzikin gida a cikin 2021 har yanzu zai nuna rashin daidaitaccen rashin daidaituwa na Macroeconic: duk da farashin sarrafa gwamnati na shekara-shekara a 2020 har yanzu zai zama babba kamar 320. 6 Duk da babban hauhawar farashin kaya da kuma canjin tattalin arziki, asibitocin Argentina sun karu da kayan aikin likita na musamman a shekarar 2020 daga shekarar 2019 ita ce: 17
A lokaci guda firam daga 2019 zuwa 2020, siyan kayan aikin likita a asibitocin Argentina sun karu: 17
Abin sha'awa, idan aka kwatanta da shekarar 2019, za a sami karuwa a cikin nau'ikan kayan aikin likita masu tsada a cikin Argentina a cikin shekara 2020, musamman ma a cikin shekara ta tiyata ta dakatar da waɗannan kayan aikin har an jinkirta waɗannan kayan aikin Hasashen na 2023 yana nuna cewa fili girma na shekara-shekara (Cagr) na kayan aikin likita masu ƙwarewa zasu haɓaka: 17
Argentina ita ce ƙasa tare da tsarin kiwon lafiya na hadin kai, tare da masu ba da sabis na hukuma da masu ba da sabis na hukuma da masu zaman kansu. Kasuwar na'urar lafiya ta samar da kyakkyawar damar kasuwanci saboda Argentina tana buƙatar shigo da kusan duk samfuran likita. Duk da ƙarfin tsayayyen kuɗi, babban hauhawar farashin kaya da ƙananan kayan aikin kiwon lafiya, da kuma kyakkyawan tsarin aikin likita, da kuma kyakkyawan tsarin aikin Argentina, da kuma kyakkyawan tsarin aikin likita, da kuma kyakkyawan aikin Ilimi na kasar Argentina waɗanda ke son fadada ƙafafunsu a cikin Latin Amurka.
1. Kungiyoyi na panameririca de la Refulación de mensisivos médicos [Intanit]. 2021 [An nakalto daga Mayu 17, 2021]. Akwai shi daga: https://www3.hawu.org/hq/ddex.php.rontica&ivice
2. Comisión Eclin No Yell Carbina Latinica Latin //repositorio.cepal.org/handle/11362/45510/1/s2000309_es.pdf
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4. Dimos Macro. Argentina: Tattaunawa: Intanit]. 2021 [An nakalto daga Mayu 17, 2021]. Akwai shi daga: https://datosmacro.expansion.com/papises/argentina
5. Statistican. Producho Interno Bruto Poll Ball Bango 2020. Akwai daga cikin URL ɗin masu zuwa: https:/es.statistis.com/estadististististusS/1065726/pib-por-caparericor/
6. Bankin Duniya. Bankin Duniya na Argentina [Intanet]. 2021. Akwai shi daga shafin yanar gizon masu zuwa: HTTPS://www.worldbank.org/en/countby/arentina/owa
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9. Ministan Argentine Anmat. Anmat Kannada Kannada Por Omat Como Seed 2018. Akwai shi daga: http://www.anmat.gov.ar/comunicados/anmat_sede_yvaluacon_oms.pdf
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12 Int J Bala'i ya rage [Intanet]. Yuli 2020; 101748. Akwai shi daga: https://Linkinghub.Efsevier.com/retrieve/pii/s220350920305092030.1017208
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15. Romo A, OJEDA-Galaviz C. Tango na COVID-19 na bukatar karin amsa da farkon farkon cutar (Janairu 2020 zuwa Afrilu 2020). Int J Muhalli Res Ciwon Lafiya [Intanet]. Disamba 24, 2020; 18 (1): 73. Akwai shi daga: https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/1800001/18/1/73 Doi: 10.3390 / ijerph18010073
16. Bolaño-Ortiz Tru, Berná-Peña Ll, Pecual-Flores Rm, Curquiza J, Kulla na Attoshery Rm, da kuma tasirin tattalin arzikinsu a cikin Argentina. Dorewa [Intanit]. Oktoba 19, 2020; 12 (20): 8661. Akwai shi daga: https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/1.3390 / SU162208661
17. Carpart G. en Argentina en 2020, SE SEWPARONE LASS CANDADES DEEQIPOS MEDISEDIPADIZADOSIZADOSIZADOSIZADOSIZADOS [Intanit]. 2021 [An nakalto daga Mayu 17, 2021]. Akwai shi daga: https://gogababal://Gogababalnaith-d-wicisis-en-Sargentina-las-seagispospados/
18. Otola J, Bianchi W. Argentina na tattalin arzikin tattalin arziki ya sauƙaƙa kwata na huɗu; A shekara ta Arewa ita ce shekara ta uku. Reuters [Intanit]. 2021; Akwai shi daga: https://www.reuters.com/article/uss-aricer-econy-gdp-dkbn2bf1dt
Julio G. Martinez-Clark shine CO-wanda ya kafa da Shugaba na kwastomomin Baki, wanda ke aiki da kamfanonin asibitin da za su taimaka musu gudanar da yuwuwar da suka yi a Latin Amurka. Julio kuma rundunar shugabannin Medcast na Latam: Tattaunawa na mako-mako tare da shugabannin Medtech a Latin Amurka. Ya kasance memba na kwamitin bada shawarar Steton Jami'ar Jami'ar Cibiyar Kula da Jami'ar Steton. Yana riƙe da digiri na farko a injiniyan lantarki da digiri na biyu a cikin kasuwancin kasuwanci.